Curriculum Guide Kate Eglof Principal 1801 Tuskawilla Rd. Oviedo, Florida 32765 Phone: (407) 746-8550 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Admission and Transfers………………………………………………………………………….. 3 Student Progression Plan…………………………………………………………………………. 4 Secondary Math Course Sequence Chart…………………………………………………. 8 Academic Support……………………………………………………………………………………. 9 Attendance………………………………………………………………………………………………. 11 Grade 6 Academic Course Descriptions……………………………………………………. 13 Grade 7 Academic Course Descriptions……………………………………………………. 16 Grade 8 Academic Course Descriptions……………………………………………………. 19 ePathways and Virtual School Information………………………………………………. 23 Elective Course Descriptions……………………………………………………………………. 24 Sports Programs………………………………………………………………………………………. 31 Clubs and Activities………………………………………………………………………………….. 32 2 ADMISSION AND TRANSFERS ENROLLMENT DOCUMENTATION REQUIRED First Entry to the State of Florida Schools: Before admitting a student to Florida schools for the first time, the school must have received the following documents as required by Florida Statutes: a. proof of date of birth for students; (For acceptable alternates to birth certificates see Florida Statute 1003.21(4). b. a certificate showing a physical examination with at least three components performed within one year prior to enrollment (height, weight, blood pressure, etc.) c. a valid Florida Certificate of Immunization (DH680) transcribed by a health professional. AND PROOF OF RESIDENCY AS OUTLINED BELOW: All addresses are subject to verification by the School Board. The following documents shall be required: a. owned residence: (1) copy of the recorded deed (or agreement for deed), or a certified copy of the declaration of homestead exemption, and (2) a copy of a current electric bill or initial order for service; and (3) one of the following current documents: (a) auto registration (b) driver’s license (c) voter’s registration (d) Florida ID b. rented or leased residence: (1) copy of current lease, rental agreement, or a notarized letter from the landlord, and (2) a copy of a current electric bill or initial order for service; and (3) one of the following current documents: (a) auto registration (b) driver’s license (c) voter’s registration (d) Florida ID c. non-primary owner or renter (families living with families): A Verification of Residency Form must be completed by primary and nonprimary owner or renter. This form is for one school year only. d. if applicable, legal documents, i.e. a copy of current judgment of divorce (dissolution of marriage) or other court order establishing the right of custody should be presented at time of enrollment. 3 THE STUDENT PROGRESSION PLAN Middle school students in Seminole County Public Schools shall receive instruction in the following subjects: a. three middle grades or higher courses in mathematics; each middle school shall offer an accelerated math curriculum that includes GEM 6th Grade Math, Algebra I Standard, Algebra I Honors, and Geometry Honors for high school credit. Middle grades students enrolled in Algebra I or Geometry must take the EOC assessment which constitutes 30% of the student’s semester grades in the course. Students must earn a proficient score on the Algebra I EOC in order to earn a standard high school diploma. Beginning in the 2014-2015 school year, students who select the Scholar’s diploma pathway must earn a Level 3 or above on the Geometry EOC assessment. High school credit will be determined by the semester grades earned in the course. b. three middle grades or higher courses in English language arts (ELA) which shall include experiences in reading, writing, speaking, listening and language. c. three middle grades or higher courses in science which shall include instruction in life science, earth science, and physical science. Middle grades students enrolled in Biology must take the Biology EOC assessment which constitutes 30% of the student’s semester grades in the course. High school credit will be determined by the semester grades earned in the course. Students who select the Scholar’s diploma pathway must earn a Level 3 or above on the Biology EOC assessment. d. three middle grades or higher courses in social studies which shall include the study of government, economics, geography, and history (including world, United States and Florida history). Middle school students are required to take at least a one- semester civics education course that includes roles and responsibilities of federal, state, and local governments; the structures and functions of the legislative, executive, and judicial branches of government; and the meaning and significance of historical documents, such as the Articles of Confederation, the Declaration of Independence, and the Constitution of the United States. Middle grades students enrolled in Civics must take the Civics EOC assessment, which constitutes 30% of the student’s semester grades in the course. Students that transfer into a public middle school from out of county, out of state, private school or a home education program after the start of the second semester of 8th grade are exempt from the Civics requirement for promotion from the middle grades if the student’s transcript documents passage of three courses in social studies or two yearlong courses in social studies that include coverage of Civics education. e. one course in career and education planning to be completed in the 6th, 7th, or 8th grade. The course must be Internet-based and customizable to each student and include research-based assessments to assist students in 4 determining educational and career options and goals. In addition, the course must result in a completed, personalized academic and career plan for the student; must emphasize the importance of entrepreneurship skills and must emphasize technology or the application of technology in career fields. Beginning in the 2015-2016 school year, the new K-20 Career and Education Planning System will help students meet the requirement to explore their interests in associated careers, review educational requirements for various careers, build a career and education plan and search financial aid opportunities. f. the equivalent of one class period per day of physical education for one semester of each year is required for students enrolled in grades 6 through 8. Students enrolled in such instruction shall be reported through the periodic student membership surveys, and records of such enrollment shall be audited pursuant to FL Statute 1010.305. Such instruction may be provided by any instructional personnel as defined in FL Statute 1012.01(2), regardless of certification, who are designated by the school principal. The requirement in subsection II. A.6 (f) shall be waived for a student who meets one of the following criteria: (1) The student is enrolled or required to enroll in a remedial course; (2) The parent requests in writing by completing the waiver request form and submitting to the principal that the student enroll in another enrichment or elective course; or (3) The parent indicates in writing by completing the waiver request form and submitting to the principal that the student is participating in physical activities outside the school day which are equal to or in excess of the mandated requirement. Students who waive the physical education requirement will be enrolled in an enrichment or elective course offered by the school. Placement will be made at the discretion of the principal and on a space available basis. Parents will be advised of these options before scheduling the student to participate in physical education. This type of exception must be renewed annually. Scheduling Practices Design of the school’s master schedule reflects flexible options based upon student course requests. Students who demonstrate academic needs in the areas of English language arts (ELA) and mathematics may be provided support classes to accelerate student growth. Determination of student needs will be done on a case-by-case basis by the principal to best meet the academic learning needs of the student. For exceptional education students, other than gifted, the IEP team will determine remediation strategies to meet the individual needs of the student. Student Support Opportunities The district’s comprehensive program for student progression uses multiple data sources, including, student grades, teacher input, ongoing progress monitoring and state assessment results to monitor each student’s response to 5 implemented interventions. The areas of academic need and intervention strategies are defined through a Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS) process. Advanced Courses Advanced course work at the middle grades level is offered in mathematics (grades 6, 7, and 8), English language arts (grades 6, 7, and 8), science (grade 8), and social studies (grade 8). Advanced courses are open for enrollment to any student who desires to self-select a more rigorous and challenging curriculum. Students who choose to enroll in advanced classes must commit, in writing, to doing the additional tasks and assignments associated with the more intensive curriculum. Students who fail to maintain a 2.0 average over two consecutive nine-week grading periods in an advanced course may be exited from that course. Each middle school will provide additional academic support to assist students who are in jeopardy of being exited from an advanced class for failure to sustain the minimum performance expectations. HIGH SCHOOL CREDIT 1. Middle school students may enroll in courses for high school credit on a space available basis when the courses are offered at their middle school or at their zoned high school. 2. Middle school students enrolled in a high school credit course may not drop the course or transfer into a lower level course after the completion of the first nine-weeks grading period. 3. Grade Forgiveness – Middle school students who take any high school course for high school credit and earn a grade of “C”, “D”, or “F” or the equivalent of “C”, “D”, or “F”, shall be allowed to retake the same or a comparable course and replace the grade with a grade of “C” or higher, or the equivalent of a grade of “C” or higher, earned in the course. Middle school students who earn a grade of “A” or “B” in a high school credit course are not eligible for grade forgiveness. Middle school students who earn a grade of “C” in Algebra I Honors may retake the same course for the purpose of grade forgiveness and, at the same time, enroll in the Geometry Honors course for high school credit. In all cases of grade forgiveness, only the new grade shall be used in the calculation of the student’s grade point average. However, all courses taken by a student remain a part of the student’s cumulative record and course history. Any course not replaced according to this forgiveness policy shall be included in the calculation of the cumulative grade point average required for graduation. 4. Grade Weighting – High school honors courses taken during middle school shall be weighted for the purpose of calculating middle school grade point averages. Grade weighted high school credit courses taken at the middle school level shall also have the weighted grade applied to the calculation of the high school GPA when the student enters high school and will receive the same weighting as courses taken on a high school campus. 5. Grade Flagging – applies only to high school credit courses. Flagging is the practice of dropping elective courses with the lowest grades from the calculation of a student’s GPA after graduation. This is done only if student satisfies all state and school graduation requirements. 6 6. All high school credit math courses (Algebra I, Algebra I Honors, Geometry Honors, etc.) completed in middle school count as elective credits not as math credits since students are required to complete four credits in math while enrolled in grades 9 through 12, regardless of the level of mathematics (for high school credit or not) taken in middle school. (See high school mathematics requirements for graduation pg. 65) 7. Courses taken for high school credit before the 9th grade are not counted by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Clearing House for the purpose of determining post-secondary athletic eligibility. 8. High school credit for courses successfully completed by middle school students shall be awarded upon completion of middle school and official entry into high school. 9. All courses taken at the middle grades level for high school credit shall be graded in accordance with the provisions of Section III.B. of the High School Student Progression Plan (Secondary Grading-High School). The student’s nineweek grade will be calculated as follows: 80% will be determined at the professional discretion of the teacher and may include participation. The remaining 20% will be the student’s grade on the nine-week exam or equivalent. Each nine-week grade will be counted as 50% of the semester grade. The student’s semester grades in courses with state mandated End of Course assessments will be calculated as follows: 70% based on student course work and 30% based on the EOC score. The grading plan will be communicated to the student and parent at the beginning of the course. 10. Middle school students who fail a core academic course that awards high school credit (for example: Algebra I Honors, Geometry Honors, and Biology Honors) shall be promoted if they have a cumulative year-to-date GPA of 2.0 or greater. Students who do not have a cumulative year-to-date GPA greater than 2.0 shall be retained. 11. Credits are recorded on an official high school transcript from where the student was officially enrolled. 12. Virtual Courses for High School Credit - Parents of middle school students who want their child to take a high school credited course via virtual school shall inform the guidance counselor at the middle school the student attends. However, parents have primary responsibility for selecting appropriate accelerated course work. For additional information on Virtual School requirements please access the Virtual School webpage at:, http://virtualschool.scps.k12.fl.us/ 13.Information concerning the three-year and four-year high school graduation options will be provided to middle school students and parents so they may select the program that best fits their needs. *The complete Student Progression Plan can be viewed at www.scps.k12.fl.us* 7 8 ACADEMIC SUPPORT PROGRAMS ESOL (English Speakers of Other Languages) The ESOL program is designed to meet the immediate communication needs, as well as the academic needs, of students whose native language is other than English and have limited or no proficiency in the English language. The instruction shall be designed to develop the student’s mastery of the four language skills, including listening, speaking, reading, and writing as rapidly as possible. The students will be served by the program as determined by the established criteria and will receive instruction as described by the English for Speakers of Other Languages Procedural Handbook. All ESOL students must meet state requirements (Ruling 6A-6.903) to be exited from the program. If a student has been exited from the ESOL program and is not performing satisfactory in the regular classes, he/she may be re-classified and placed back into the ESOL program within the two year monitoring period. Refer to the SCPS ESOL site for further information: http://www.scps.k12.fl.us/Portals/46/assets/pdf/procedural%20hbook%2010-9-12.pdf Exceptional Student Support Services Services are available for children with vision and hearing disabilities from birth to age 2 and all students with disabilities ages 3 through age 22 Students who are gifted may receive services from Kindergarten through grade 12. These services are described in the Exceptional Student Education Policies and Procedures(SP&P) which is approved by the Florida Department of Education and the School Board of Seminole County. Refer to the Exceptional Student Education Section of the Student Progression Plan for further information. Academic Intervention Program (AIP) The Academic Intervention Program (AIP) is an alternative to traditional summer school program. Students assigned to the AIP are provided academic and mentor support throughout the school year. As a result, students do not have to wait until the end of the school year before being provided interventions and remedial instruction. The program includes increased parent involvement, greater individual student accountability, academic interventions, study skills development, and systematic monitoring. The program provides incoming assigned and/or low performing 6th grade students and retained/assigned/low performing 7th and 8th grade students the opportunity to earn delayed assignment to the next grade level during the first nine weeks or the beginning of the second semester. In order to be eligible to participate in Phase One, parents and students are required to sign a performance contract agreeing to program expectations related to academics, attendance, and behavior. Students are monitored closely by the AIP teacher, administrators, and guidance counselor to prevent end-of-the-year failures resulting in retention. 9 Intensive Reading Students who do not meet the requirements for satisfactory performance in English language arts, may be enrolled the following year in an accelerated reading support program. Middle grades students two or more years below grade level may be enrolled into a double block of reading to accelerate foundational skills. Intensive Mathematics Students who do not meet the requirements for satisfactory performance in mathematics, may be enrolled the following year in an accelerated mathematics support program designed to develop a deeper understanding of math concepts and to advance student learning. 10 Attendance Regular attendance provides students the opportunity to acquire specific skills, and meet course goals and objectives that may not otherwise be possible if not in attendance. Many integral learning activities, including class discussions, laboratory experiments, field trips, direct instruction, and guest speakers cannot be simulated or replicated with bookwork. Therefore, the Seminole County Public Schools has adopted attendance policies for elementary, middle and high schools to encourage honest, accurate, and consistent adherence by all students, parents, teachers, and administrators. These policies outline what qualifies as an excused absence and unexcused absence, and provide guidelines for the make up of work missed due to an absence. Florida Statute 1003.21 establishes that regular school attendance is required of ALL students enrolled in public school. This statute also points out that only those students who have attained the age of 16 years and have filed a formal declaration of intent to terminate school enrollment are not subject to compulsory school attendance laws. The declaration to terminate school enrollment must be signed by both the student and the student’s parent. This declaration requires the student and parent to acknowledge that terminating enrollment is likely to reduce the student’s earning potential or career opportunities in the future. Parents are responsible for the attendance of their children within the compulsory attendance age (Florida Statute 1003.24). Whenever a student of compulsory school attendance age is absent without the permission of the person in charge of the school, the parent of the student will, as soon as practical after learning of the absence, report and explain the cause of such absence to the appropriate school personnel. Florida Statute 1003.27 provides that a parent or legal guardian who refuses or fails to have a child under his or her control attend school regularly, is subject to the charge of a second degree misdemeanor, punishable as provided by law. A student who accumulates 15 or more unexcused absences within 90 days with or without the 15 knowledge or consent of the student’s parent shall be classified as a habitual truant. If a student becomes a habitual truant, the school administration shall refer matters to the Legal Services Department. Thereafter, the Superintendent may file a truancy petition with the circuit court. The Superintendent also may choose to refer a truancy matters to the State Attorney’s Office for criminal prosecution of the parent. Students who are married and students who are pregnant shall not be prohibited from attending school. These students and students who are parents shall receive the same educational instruction, or its equivalent, as other students, but may voluntarily be assigned to a class or program suited to their special needs. 11 Class Attendance Defined A. A full day of attendance is defined as a student being present for six (6) of seven (7) periods for school B. Class attendance is defined as the student being present and in class for at least ninety percent (90%) of an assigned period. C. Students are considered to be in attendance when they are participating in school-sponsored activities such as field trips. Excused Absences Defined The principal or designee shall determine if a student’s absence from school is excused or unexcused pursuant to the definition set forth in this policy. An absence will be recorded as excused for each day a student is not in attendance for any of the following reasons: A. Medical treatment provided by a licensed physician; B. Sickness or injury makes attendance inadvisable; C. Observance of a religious holiday when the parent has requested and obtained permission for the student’s absence; D. Law enforcement order or court subpoena; E. Death of a friend or family member; F. Natural Disaster; G. Traffic accident that directly involved the student; or H. Extraordinary circumstances or situations approved by the principal. Unexcused Absences Defined Absence from class for any reason other than those identified above shall be unexcused. In addition, the following conditions shall result in an absence being recorded as unexcused: A. No Documentation of Reason for Absence Student absences that are not verified according to the procedures established at the school dor documenting the reasons for a student’s absence. B. Vacations/Personal Family Time All absences from school due to vacation or personal family time are unexcused. Parents must submit to the principal, in writing, requests for prearranged absences due to vacation or personal family time if they wish to obtain, in advance, the class work that will be missed during the nonattendance. Teachers may, but are not required to, provide class assignments to students in advance. When such arrangements are made in advance, assignments are due on the day the student returns to school. Note: ALL students who do not attend school or who leave school without permission are subject to being detained by a local law enforcement officer and transported to the Seminole Truancy Alternatives for Youth (S.T.A.Y.) Center where they must remain until released directly into the custody of a parent or guardian. 12 Grade 6 – Academic Course Descriptions 6th Grade Math Standard – Course Code #1205010 In Grade 6, instructional time should focus on four critical areas: (1) connecting ratio and rate to whole number multiplication and division and using concepts of ratio and rate to solve problems; (2) completing understanding of division of fractions and extending the notion of number to the system of rational numbers, which includes negative numbers; (3) writing, interpreting, and using expressions and equations; and (4) developing understanding of statistical thinking. 6th Grade Math Advanced – Course Code #1205020 In this Grade 6 Advanced Mathematics course, instructional time should focus on six critical areas: (1) connecting ratio and rate to whole number multiplication and division and using concepts of ratio and rate to solve problems; (2) completing understanding of division of fractions and extending the notion of number to the system of rational numbers, which includes negative numbers; (3) writing, interpreting, and using expressions and equations; (4) developing understanding of statistical thinking; (5) developing understanding of and applying proportional relationships; and (6) developing understanding of operations with rational numbers and working with expressions and linear equations. GEM 6 –Pre-Algebra-Course Code #1205020G Prerequisite: 5th grade PRIMES and teacher recommendation are HIGHLY suggested GEM pre-algebra is a highly accelerated course of study intended to serve the needs of 6th grade students who are mathematically talented and extraordinarily motivated in math. The course is open to any mathematically talented student who is willing to commit to doing the work necessary. There is emphasis on strengthening and developing skills and concepts necessary for success in Algebra 1. This course is fast-paced and rigorous. Students who are successful in this program have the opportunity to take Algebra 1 Honors in 7th grade and Geometry Honors in 8th grade. 6th Grade Language Arts Standard – Course Code #1001010 The purpose of this course is to provide grade 6 students, using texts of appropriate complexity, integrated language arts study in reading, writing, speaking, listening, and language for college and career preparation and readiness. 6th Grade Language Arts Gift/Adv – Course Code #1001020 The purpose of this course is to provide grade 6 students, using texts of high complexity, advanced integrated language arts study in reading, writing, speaking, listening, and language for college and 13 6th Grade Language Arts Gift/Adv – Course Code #1001020 (Cont.) career preparation and readiness. Advanced Level Course Note: Academic rigor is more than simply assigning to students a greater quantity of work. Through the application, analysis, evaluation, and creation of complex ideas that are often abstract and multi-faceted, students are challenged to think and collaborate critically on the content they are learning. 6th Grade Earth/space Science Standard – Course Code #2001010 Laboratory investigations that include the use of scientific inquiry, research, measurement, problem solving, laboratory apparatus and technologies, experimental procedures, and safety procedures are an integral part of this course. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) recommends that at the middle school level, all students should have multiple opportunities every week to explore science laboratory investigations (labs). School laboratory investigations are defined by the National Research Council (NRC) as an experience in the laboratory, classroom, or the field that provides students with opportunities to interact directly with natural phenomena or with data collected by others using tools, materials, data collection techniques, and models (NRC, 2006, p. 3). Laboratory investigations in the middle school classroom should help all students develop a growing understanding of the complexity and ambiguity of empirical work, as well as the skills to calibrate and troubleshoot equipment used to make observations. Learners should understand measurement error; and have the skills to aggregate, interpret, and present the resulting data (NRC 2006, p. 77; NSTA, 2007). 6th Grade Earth/space Science Gift/Adv – Course Code #2001020 Laboratory investigations that include the use of scientific inquiry, research, measurement, problem solving, laboratory apparatus and technologies, experimental procedures, and safety procedures are an integral part of this course. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) recommends that at the middle school level, all students should have multiple opportunities every week to explore science laboratory investigations (labs). School laboratory investigations are defined by the National Research Council (NRC) as an experience in the laboratory, classroom, or the field that provides students with opportunities to interact directly with natural phenomena or with data collected by others using tools, materials, data collection techniques, and models (NRC, 2006, p. 3). Laboratory investigations in the middle school classroom should help all students develop a growing understanding of the complexity and ambiguity of empirical work, as well as the skills to calibrate and troubleshoot equipment used to make observations. Learners should understand measurement error; and have the skills to aggregate, interpret, and present the resulting data (NRC 2006, p. 77; NSTA, 2007). Advanced Level Course Note: Academic rigor is more than simply assigning to students a greater quantity of work. Through the application, analysis, evaluation, and creation of complex ideas that are often abstract and multifaceted, students are challenged to think and collaborate critically on the content they are learning. 6th Grade World History Standard – Course Code #2109010 The primary content for this course pertains to the world's earliest civilizations to the ancient and classical civilizations of Africa, Asia, and Europe. Students will be exposed to the multiple dynamics of 14 6th Grade World History Standard – Course Code #2109010 (Cont.) world history including economics, geography, politics, and religion/philosophy. Students will study methods of historical inquiry and primary and secondary historical document. 6th Grade World History Gift/Adv – Course Code #2109020 The primary content for this course pertains to the world's earliest civilizations to the ancient and classical civilizations of Africa, Asia, and Europe. Students will be exposed to the multiple dynamics of world history including economics, geography, politics, and religion/philosophy. Students will study methods of historical inquiry and primary and secondary historical documents. Advanced Level Course Note: Academic rigor is more than simply assigning to students a greater quantity of work. Through the application, analysis, evaluation, and creation of complex ideas that are often abstract and multifaceted, students are challenged to think and collaborate critically on the content they are learning. 15 Grade 7 Academic Course Descriptions 7th Grade Math Standard – Course Code #1205040 In Grade 7,instructional time should focus on four critical area: (1) developing understanding of and applying proportional relationships; (2) developing understanding of operations with rational numbers and working with expressions and linear equations; (3) solving problems involving scale drawings and informal geometric constructions, and working with two- and three-dimensional shapes to solve problems involving area, surface area, and volume; and (4) drawing inferences about populations based on samples. 7th Grade Math Gift/Adv – Course Code #1205050 In this Grade 7 Advanced Mathematics course, instructional time should focus on five critical area: (1) solving problems involving scale drawings and informal geometric constructions, and working with twoand three-dimensional shapes to solve problems involving area, surface area, and volume; (2) drawing inferences about populations based on samples; (3) formulating and reasoning about expressions and equations, including modeling an association in bivariate data with a linear equation, and solving linear equations and systems of linear equations; (4) grasping the concept of a function and using functions to describe quantitative relationships; and (5) analyzing two- and three-dimensional space and figures using distance, angle, similarity, and congruence, and understanding and applying the Pythagorean Theorem. ). Advanced Level Course Note: Academic rigor is more than simply assigning to students a greater quantity of work. Through the application, analysis, evaluation, and creation of complex ideas that are often abstract and multi-faceted, students are challenged to think and collaborate critically on the content they are learning. Algebra 1 Standard – Course Code #1200310M (High School Credit Course) The fundamental purpose of this course is to formalize and extend the mathematics that students learned in the middle grades. The critical areas, called units, deepen and extend understanding of linear and exponential relationships by contrasting them with each other and by applying linear models to data that exhibit a linear trend, and students engage in methods for analyzing, solving, and using quadratic functions. The Standards for Mathematical Practice apply throughout each course, and, together with the content standards, prescribe that students experience mathematics as a coherent, useful, and logical subject that makes use of their ability to make sense of problem situations. Prerequisite: HIGHLY suggest successful completion of GEMS Pre-Algebra course and teacher recommendation. (Students successfully completing Algebra 1 are eligible to enroll in high school credit course Geometry Honors for 8th grade.) 16 Algebra 1 Honors – Course Code #1200320M (High School Credit Course) The fundamental purpose of this course is to formalize and extend the mathematics that students learned in the middle grades. The critical areas, called units, deepen and extend understanding of linear and exponential relationships by contrasting them with each other and by applying linear models to data that exhibit a linear trend, and students engage in methods for analyzing, solving, and using quadratic functions. The Standards for Mathematical Practice apply throughout each course and, together with the content standards, prescribe that students experience mathematics as a coherent, useful, and logical subject that makes use of their ability to make sense of problem situations. Students taking Algebra 1 Honors must be prepared for the content to be rigorous and the pace to be demanding more than the Algebra 1 Standard course. Prerequisite: HIGHLY suggest successful completion of GEMS Pre-Algebra course and teacher recommendation. (Students successfully completing Algebra 1 Honors are eligible to enroll in high school credit course Geometry Honors for 8th grade.) 7th Grade Language Arts Standard – Course Code #1001040 The purpose of this course is to provide grade 7 students, using texts of high complexity, integrated language arts study in reading, writing, speaking, listening, and language for college and career preparation and readiness. 7th Grade Language Arts Gift/Adv – Course Code #1001050 The purpose of this course is to provide grade 7 students, using texts of high complexity, advanced integrated language arts study in reading, writing, speaking, listening, and language for college and career preparation and readiness. Advanced Level Course Note: Academic rigor is more than simply assigning to students a greater quantity of work. Through the application, analysis, evaluation, and creation of complex ideas that are often abstract and multi-faceted, students are challenged to think and collaborate critically on the content they are learning. 7th Grade Life Science Standard – Course Code #2000010 Laboratory investigations that include the use of scientific inquiry, research, measurement, problem solving, laboratory apparatus and technologies, experimental procedures, and safety procedures are an integral part of this course. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) recommends that at the middle school level, all students should have multiple opportunities every week to explore science laboratory investigations (labs). School laboratory investigations are defined by the National Research Council (NRC) as an experience in the laboratory, classroom, or the field that provides students with opportunities to interact directly with natural phenomena or with data collected by others using tools, materials, data collection techniques, and models (NRC, 2006, p. 3). Laboratory investigations in the middle school classroom should help all students develop a growing understanding of the complexity and ambiguity of empirical work, as well as the skills to calibrate and troubleshoot equipment used to make observations. Learners should understand measurement error; and have the skills to aggregate, interpret, and present the resulting data (NRC 2006, p. 77; NSTA, 2007). 17 7th Grade Life Science Gift/Adv – Course Code #2000020 Laboratory investigations that include the use of scientific inquiry, research, measurement, problem solving, laboratory apparatus and technologies, experimental procedures, and safety procedures are an integral part of this course. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) recommends that at the middle school level, all students should have multiple opportunities every week to explore science laboratory investigations (labs). School laboratory investigations are defined by the National Research Council (NRC) as an experience in the laboratory, classroom, or the field that provides students with opportunities to interact directly with natural phenomena or with data collected by others using tools, materials, data collection techniques, and models (NRC, 2006, p. 3). Laboratory investigations in the middle school classroom should help all students develop a growing understanding of the complexity and ambiguity of empirical work, as well as the skills to calibrate and troubleshoot equipment used to make observations. Learners should understand measurement error; and have the skills to aggregate, interpret, and present the resulting data (NRC 2006, p. 77; NSTA, 2007). ). Advanced Level Course Note: Academic rigor is more than simply assigning to students a greater quantity of work. Through the application, analysis, evaluation, and creation of complex ideas that are often abstract and multifaceted, students are challenged to think and collaborate critically on the content they are learning. 7th Grade Civics Standard – Course Code #2106010 The primary content for the course pertains to the principles, functions, and organization of government; the origins of the American political system; the roles, rights, responsibilities of United States citizens; and methods of active participation in our political system. The course is embedded with strong geographic and economic components to support civic education instruction. 7th Grade Civics Gift/Adv – Course Code #2106020 The primary content for the course pertains to the principles, functions, and organization of government; the origins of the American political system; the roles, rights, responsibilities of United States citizens; and methods of active participation in our political system. The course is embedded with strong geographic and economic components to support civic education instruction. Advanced Level Course Note: Academic rigor is more than simply assigning to students a greater quantity of work. Through the application, analysis, evaluation, and creation of complex ideas that are often abstract and multi-faceted, students are challenged to think and collaborate critically on the content they are learning. 18 Grade 8 Academic Course Descriptions 8th Grade Math Standard (Pre-Algebra) – Course Code #1205070 In Grade 8, instructional time should focus on three critical areas: (1) formulating and reasoning about expressions and equations, including modeling an association in bivariate data with a linear equation, and solving linear equations and systems of linear equations; (2) grasping the concept of a function and using functions to describe quantitative relationships; (3) analyzing two- and three-dimensional space and figures using distance, angle, similarity, and congruence, and understanding and applying the Pythagorean Theorem. Algebra 1 Standard – Course Code #1200310M (High School Credit Course) The fundamental purpose of this course is to formalize and extend the mathematics that students learned in the middle grades. The critical areas, called units, deepen and extend understanding of linear and exponential relationships by contrasting them with each other and by applying linear models to data that exhibit a linear trend, and students engage in methods for analyzing, solving, and using quadratic functions. The Standards for Mathematical Practice apply throughout each course, and, together with the content standards, prescribe that students experience mathematics as a coherent, useful, and logical subject that makes use of their ability to make sense of problem situations. Prerequisite: HIGHLY suggest successful completion of GEMS Pre-Algebra course or 7th Grade Gift/Adv Math and teacher recommendation. Algebra 1 Honors – Course Code #1200320M (High School Credit Course) The fundamental purpose of this course is to formalize and extend the mathematics that students learned in the middle grades. The critical areas, called units, deepen and extend understanding of linear and exponential relationships by contrasting them with each other and by applying linear models to data that exhibit a linear trend, and students engage in methods for analyzing, solving, and using quadratic functions. The Standards for Mathematical Practice apply throughout each course and, together with the content standards, prescribe that students experience mathematics as a coherent, useful, and logical subject that makes use of their ability to make sense of problem situations. Students taking Algebra 1 Honors must be prepared for the content to be rigorous and the pace to be demanding more than the Algebra 1 Standard course. HIGHLY suggest successful completion of GEMS Pre-Algebra course or 7th Grade Gift/Adv Math and teacher recommendation. Geometry Honors – Course Code #1206320M (High School Credit Course) The fundamental purpose of the course in Geometry is to formalize and extend students' geometric experiences from the middle grades. Students explore more complex geometric situations and deepen 19 Geometry Honors – Course Code #1206320M (High School Credit Course) (Cont.) their explanations of geometric relationships, moving towards formal mathematical arguments. Important differences exist between this Geometry course and the historical approach taken in Geometry classes. For example, transformations are emphasized early in this course. Close attention should be paid to the introductory content for the Geometry conceptual category found in the high school standards. The Standards for Mathematical Practice apply throughout each course and, together with the content standards, prescribe that students experience mathematics as a coherent, useful, and logical subject that makes use of their ability to make sense of problem situations. The critical areas, organized into five units are as follows: Unit 1- Congruence, Proof, and Constructions Unit 2- Similarity, Proof, and Trigonometry Unit 3- Extending to Three Dimensions Unit 4- Connecting Algebra and Geometry Through Coordinates Unit 5 Circles With and Without Coordinates HIGHLY suggest successful completion of Algebra and teacher recommendation. 8th Grade Language Arts Standard – Course Code #1001070 The purpose of this course is to provide grade 8 students, using texts of high complexity, integrated language arts study in reading, writing, speaking, listening, and language for college and career preparation and readiness. The content should include, but not be limited to, the following: active reading of varied texts for what they say explicitly, as well as the logical inferences that can be drawn analysis of literature and informational texts from varied literary periods to examine: writing for varied purposes effective listening, speaking, and viewing strategies with emphasis on the use of evidence to support or refute a claim in multimedia presentations, class discussions, and extended text discussions collaboration amongst peers 8th Grade Language Arts Gift/Adv – Course Code #1001080 Course Description: The purpose of this course is to provide grade 8 students, using texts of high complexity, advanced integrated language arts study in reading, writing, speaking, listening, and language for college and career preparation and readiness. Advanced Level Course Note: Academic rigor is more than simply assigning to students a greater quantity of work. Through the application, analysis, evaluation, and creation of complex ideas that are often abstract and multi-faceted, students are challenged to think and collaborate critically on the content they are learning active reading of varied texts for what they say explicitly, as well as the logical inferences that can be drawn analysis of literature and informational texts from varied literary periods to examine: writing for varied purposes 20 8th Grade Language Arts Gift/Adv – Course Code #1001080 (Cont.) effective listening, speaking, and viewing strategies with emphasis on the use of evidence to support or refute a claim in multimedia presentations, class discussions, and extended text discussions collaboration amongst peers 8th Grade Physical Science Standard – Course Code #2003010 Laboratory investigations that include the use of scientific inquiry, research, measurement, problem solving, laboratory apparatus and technologies, experimental procedures, and safety procedures are an integral part of this course. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) recommends that at the middle school level, all students should have multiple opportunities every week to explore science laboratory investigations (labs). School laboratory investigations are defined by the National Research Council (NRC) as an experience in the laboratory, classroom, or the field that provides students with opportunities to interact directly with natural phenomena or with data collected by others using tools, materials, data collection techniques, and models (NRC, 2006, p. 3). Laboratory investigations in the middle school classroom should help all students develop a growing understanding of the complexity and ambiguity of empirical work, as well as the skills to calibrate and troubleshoot equipment used to make observations. Learners should understand measurement error; and have the skills to aggregate, interpret, and present the resulting data (NRC 2006, p. 77; NSTA, 2007). 8th Grade Physical Science Gift/Adv – Course Code #2003020 Laboratory investigations that include the use of scientific inquiry, research, measurement, problem solving, laboratory apparatus and technologies, experimental procedures, and safety procedures are an integral part of this course. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) recommends that at the middle school level, all students should have multiple opportunities every week to explore science laboratory investigations (labs). School laboratory investigations are defined by the National Research Council (NRC) as an experience in the laboratory, classroom, or the field that provides students with opportunities to interact directly with natural phenomena or with data collected by others using tools, materials, data collection techniques, and models (NRC, 2006, p. 3). Laboratory investigations in the middle school classroom should help all students develop a growing understanding of the complexity and ambiguity of empirical work, as well as the skills to calibrate and troubleshoot equipment used to make observations. Learners should understand measurement error; and have the skills to aggregate, interpret, and present the resulting data (NRC 2006, p. 77; NSTA, 2007). Advanced Level Course Note: Academic rigor is more than simply assigning to students a greater quantity of work. Through the application, analysis, evaluation, and creation of complex ideas that are often abstract and multifaceted, students are challenged to think and collaborate critically on the content they are learning. 8th Grade US History Standard – Course Code #2100010 Primary content emphasis for this course pertains to the study of American history from the Exploration and Colonization period to the Reconstruction Period following the Civil War. Students will be exposed to the historical, geographic, political, economic, and sociological events which influenced the development of the United States and the resulting impact on world history. So that students can clearly 21 8th Grade US History Standard – Course Code #2100010 (Cont.) see the relationship between cause and effect in historical events, students should have the opportunity to explore those fundamental ideas and events which occurred after Reconstruction. 8th Grade US History Pre-Advanced Placement – Course Code #2100020P Primary content emphasis for this course pertains to the study of American history from the Exploration and Colonization period to the Reconstruction Period following the Civil War. Students will be exposed to the historical, geographic, political, economic, and sociological events which influenced the development of the United States and the resulting impact on world history. So that students can clearly see the relationship between cause and effect in historical events, students should have the opportunity to explore those fundamental ideas and events which occurred after Reconstruction. Advanced courses offer scaffolded learning opportunities for students to develop the critical skills of analysis, synthesis, and evaluation in a more rigorous and reflective academic setting. Students are empowered to perform at higher levels as they engage in the following: analyzing historical documents and supplementary readings, working in the context of thematically categorized information, becoming proficient in notetaking, participating in Socratic seminars/discussions, emphasizing free-response and document-based writing, contrasting opposing viewpoints, solving problems, etc. Students will develop and demonstrate their skills through participation in a capstone and/or extended research-based paper/project (e.g., history fair, participatory citizenship project, mock congressional hearing, projects for competitive evaluation, investment portfolio contests, or other teacher-directed projects). 22 Virtual Options Seminole County Public Schools students may take courses via Seminole County Virtual School. Virtual school provides flexible options to meet the demanding schedule of the 21st century student. Students may enroll in SCVS full-time and earn a regular high school diploma. Part-time virtual classes are also available through ePathways (blending schedules with virtual courses and face-to-face courses)—either at the zoned school during the school day in a virtual learning lab or outside the school day. For the 2016-2017 school year, SCPS will provide full- time virtual instruction options to students in grades K-12. Enrollment will be open from April 4 to August 5, 2016. For more information, please see your guidance counselor or visit http://virtualschool.scps.k12.fl.us. Why should students select Seminole County Virtual School over other virtual providers? *schedule flexibility * full-time local teachers * full or part time enrollment * no waiting list to start classes *optional face-to-face sessions * tax-dollars stay in Seminole County Virtual options are available to all learners in Seminole County Public Schools including those enrolled in a school day at home. This blended learning format is ideal for students looking to accommodate courses that may be offered at conflicting times. A student interested in taking band and AP Spanish no longer has to decide between the two if they are offered at the same time! This option is also appealing for students looking to retake a course at their own pace while continuing to move forward in their other courses. Students no longer have to wait until summer to begin remediation and can get back on track sooner. Virtual options for traditional students allow students to explore courses that may not be offered at their school, through a program of emphasis or magnet. Students interested in Chinese can explore their interest from anywhere in Seminole County! Tuskawilla students may elect to take 1, 2, or 3 courses through Seminole County Virtual School (SCVS) and be placed into a Virtual Lab class during one of their hours here at school. SCVS classes will be offered on a space availability basis as well as student schedule space availability. All Academic support for virtual classes is provided ONLY by the SCVS teacher, not by Tuskawilla Middle School staff.Before signing your student up for Virtual Lab, please consider the following suggested guidelines in order for them to be successful in their courses: *Student should be self-motivated and self-disciplined. *Student should be able to work independently with little direction. *Student should possess good time-management skills. *Student should have good communication skills to ask any questions/concerns of their online instructor. *Student does not give up easily, even when confronted with obstacles. *Student should be comfortable with the knowledge of online courses being more challenging than face-to-face classes. *Student should be considered an average to above-average reader. *Student should possess basic computer knowledge and skills. 23 Elective Course Descriptions Explore 2D Art – Course Code #0101005 (Semester Course Grades 6,7,8) Students investigate a wide range of media and techniques, from both an historical and contemporary perspective, as they engage in the art-making processes of creating two-dimensional works, which may include drawing, painting, printmaking, and/or collage. Student artists reflect on their own artwork and that of others through critical analysis to achieve artistic goals related to craftsmanship, technique, and application of 21st-century skills. Opportunities are provided for creative decision-making in the context of the structural elements of art and the organizational principles of design. This course incorporates hands-on activities and consumption of art materials. Explore 3D Art – Course Code #0101035 (Semester Course Grades 6,7,8) Students learn to translate their two-dimensional skills into three-dimensional forms through the exploration of natural, abstract, and synthetic sculptural forms using materials that may include, but are not limited to, clay, plaster, and mixed media for creative expression. These student artists develop perceptual, creative, technical, and problem-solving skills in a sculptural context as they design and produce works of art with personal expression. Students in M/J Exploring Three-Dimensional Art focus on use of safety procedures for process, media, and techniques. This course incorporates hands-on activities and consumption of art materials. Band 1 Beginning – Course Code #1302000 (Year-Long Course Grades 6,7,8) Students with little or no instrumental experience develop foundational instrumental technique, foundational music literacy, and aesthetic musical awareness through rehearsal, performance, and study of high-quality band literature. Instrumentalists work on the fundamentals of music notation, sound production, instrument care and maintenance, and personal and group rehearsal strategies. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. This course may also require students to obtain a musical instrument (e.g., borrow, rent, purchase) from an outside source. Band 2 Concert Band – Course Code #1302010 (Year-Long Course Grades 6,7,8 by teacher selection only) Students with previous band experience build on instrumental technique, music literacy, and aesthetic response through rehearsal, performance, and study of a variety of high-quality band literature. Instrumentalists expand their knowledge of music notation, music theory, sound production, and personal and group rehearsal strategies. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific 24 Band 2 Concert Band – Course Code #1302010 (Year-Long Course Grades 6,7,8 by teacher selection only) (Cont.) instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. This course may also require students to obtain a musical instrument (e.g., borrow, rent, purchase) from an outside source. Band 3 Symphonic – Course Code #1302020 (Year-Long Course Grades 6,7,8 by teacher selection only) Students with previous band experience expand on their instrumental technique, music literacy, and aesthetic response through rehearsal, performance, and study of a variety of intermediate-level, highquality band literature. Instrumentalists extend their knowledge of music notation and theory, sound production, and personal and group rehearsal strategies. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. This course may also require students to obtain a musical instrument (e.g., borrow, rent, purchase) from an outside source. Instrumental Ensemble – Course Code #1302110 (Year-Long Course Grades 6,7,8 by teacher selection only) Students with little or no instrumental ensemble experience develop musicianship and performance skills as they study, rehearse, and perform high-quality ensemble literature in diverse styles. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. This course may also require students to obtain a musical instrument (e.g., borrow, rent, purchase) from an outside source. Chorus 1 – Course Code #1302000 (Year-Long Course Grade 6 Boys/Girls) Students with little or no choral experience develop beginning vocal technique and skills, critical and creative thinking skills, and an appreciation of music from around the world and through time. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. Chorus 1 – Course Code #13020000BB (Year-Long Course Beginning Boys) Students with little or no choral experience develop beginning vocal technique and skills, critical and creative thinking skills, and an appreciation of music from around the world and through time. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. 25 Chorus 2 – Course Code #1303010 (Year-Long Course Grades 7/8 Girls by teacher selection) Students build on previous choral experience to expand vocal, technical, musical, and ensemble skills through rehearsal, performance, and study of high-quality choral literature. Singers focus on increasing knowledge of music theory, music literacy, and aesthetic response. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. Chorus 3 – Course Code #1303020 (Year-Long Course Grades 7/8 Girls by teacher selection) Students with previous choral experience build intermediate-level knowledge of vocal technique, musical literacy, ensemble skills, and related musical knowledge through rehearsal, performance, and study of a variety of high-quality 2-, 3-, and 4-part choral literature. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. Chorus 4 – Course Code #1303030 (Year-Long Course Platinum by teacher selection) Students with significant experience in a choral ensemble develop advanced knowledge of vocal techniques, music literacy, ensemble skills, and related musical knowledge through rehearsal, performance, and study of a variety of high-quality advanced choral literature. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. Orchestra 1 Beginning – Course Code #1302040 (Year-Long Course Grades 6,7,8) Students who have little or no experience on violin, viola, cello, bass, or harp explore high-quality music literature written or transcribed for string orchestra. Study includes the development of foundational instrumental ensemble techniques, performance skills, music literacy, and aesthetic awareness. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. This course may also require students to obtain a musical instrument (e.g., borrow, rent, purchase) from an outside source. Orchestra 2 Intermediate – Course Code #1302050 (Year-Long Course Grades 6,7,8)(*Must have completed Orchestra 1 by teacher selection) Students who have some previous orchestral experience focus on the development of instrumental technique, musical literacy, performance skills, and increasing aesthetic awareness through study, 26 Orchestra 2 Intermediate – Course Code #1302050 (Year-Long Course Grades 6,7,8)(*Must have completed Orchestra 1 by teacher selection)(Cont.) rehearsal, and performance of a variety of high-quality orchestra literature. Public performances may serve as a culmination of specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend and/or participate in rehearsals and performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. This course may also require students to obtain a musical instrument (e.g., borrow, rent, purchase) from an outside source. Exploring Music Performance – Piano Keyboard I – Course Code #1302080 (YearLong Course Grades 6,7,8) Students with little or no vocal or instrumental experience develop basic foundational skills and knowledge, including music theory, technique, musicianship and ensemble skills. Students also explore different genres of music and learn about the benefits of music study. Students may be required to attend one or more performances outside of the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. This course may require students to obtain a musical instrument (e.g., borrow, rent, purchase) from an outside source. Music Theory – Drama/Improv – Course Code #1302000 (Semester Course Grades 6,7,8) Students discover how music works with an exploratory introduction to the compositional process, and develop fluency in music notation and rhythmic skills, as well as knowledge of basic form. Acquisition of basic aural and keyboard skills provides students with skills to express themselves creatively through music. Public performances may serve as a resource for specific instructional goals. Students may be required to attend one or more performances outside the school day to support, extend, and assess learning in the classroom. Your Pathway to Career Exploration- (Orientation to Career and Technical Occupations and Career Planning) Course Code #9100110 (Mandatory course for all 7th graders) Do you know what path you want to take in life? Do you want the world to know about yourself and your talents? In this course you will explore and discover your own path, learn to be a digital leader in today’s world, and experience career exploration through fun and meaningful creation of your own digital portfolio! This course will help you be better prepared for the transition to high school with an understanding of self and a personalized pathway to the future! This blended course meets the state of Florida’s career education requirement for promotion to high school, will include a 4-year plan for high school connected to potential career paths, and will provide some of the information needed to earn the Digital Literacy certificate. Your Pathway to Technology and Communication (Applied Computer Business Skills 1) Course Code # 8200320 (Mandatory course for all 8th graders) Expressing yourself through technology is vital to your future. In this course you will learn about 27 Your Pathway to Technology and Communication (Applied Computer Business Skills 1) Course Code # 8200320 (Mandatory course for all 8th graders)(Cont.) various ways to communicate in today’s world through digital technology. As a student in this course you will... Learn technology terminology and skills through games and game creation. Learn how communication skills relate to trends in today’s world and how this will help you to become a future leader and entrepreneur. Research, decide and reflect on how to put your best foot forward and tell the world how awesome you are! Apply your skills to create personal brand materials and interest-related marketing tools, which will show that you are an innovative, digitally literate citizen. Students who pass this course in middle school will earn a .5 high school credit, will also satisfy the online learning graduation requirement for high school, and will provide some of the information needed to earn a Digital Literacy certificate. Creative Writing 1 – Course Code #1009000 (Semester Course Grades 6,7,8) The purpose of this course is to enable students to learn and use writing and language skills for creative expression in a variety of literary forms. Emphasis will be on development of a personal writing style. a study of a variety of short literary collections, including poetry, one-act plays, the short story, and memoir to determine and practice writing for varied purposes and in varied genres, including effective listening, speaking, and viewing strategies with emphasis on the use of evidence to support or refute a claim in multimedia presentations, class discussions, and extended text discussions collaboration amongst peers, especially regarding peer reviews of multiple drafts Creative Writing 2– Course Code #1009000 (Semester Course Grades 6,7,8) (Must have completed Creative Writing 1) The purpose of this course is to enable students to learn and use writing and language skills for creative expression in a variety of literary forms. Emphasis will be on development of a personal writing style. a study of a variety of short literary collections, including poetry, one-act plays, the short story, and memoir to determine and practice writing for varied purposes and in varied genres, including effective listening, speaking, and viewing strategies with emphasis on the use of evidence to support or refute a claim in multimedia presentations, class discussions, and extended text discussions collaboration amongst peers, especially regarding peer reviews of multiple drafts Biology 1 Honors – Course Code #200032 (Year long virtual course offered on campus for 8th graders only) While the content focus of this course is consistent with the Biology I course, students will explore these concepts in greater depth. In general, the academic pace and rigor will be greatly increased for honors 28 level course work. Laboratory investigations that include the use of scientific inquiry, research, measurement, problem solving, laboratory apparatus and technologies, experimental procedures, and safety procedures are an integral part of this course. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) recommends that at the high school level, all students should be in the science lab or field, collecting data every week. School laboratory investigations (labs) are defined by the National Research Council (NRC) as an experience in the laboratory, classroom, or the field that provides students with opportunities to interact directly with natural phenomena or with data collected by others using tools, materials, data collection techniques, and models (NRC, 2006, p. 3). Laboratory investigations in the high school classroom should help all students develop a growing understanding of the complexity and ambiguity of empirical work, as well as the skills to calibrate and troubleshoot equipment used to make observations. Learners should understand measurement error; and have the skills to aggregate, interpret, and present the resulting data (National Research Council, 2006, p.77; NSTA, 2007). Advanced Level Course Note: Academic rigor is more than simply assigning to students a greater quantity of work. Through the application, analysis, evaluation, and creation of complex ideas that are often abstract and multi-faceted, students are challenged to think and collaborate critically on the content they are learning. Comprehensive Physical Education– Course Code #1508600 (Semester Course Grades 6,7,8) (Mandatory for at least one (1) semester per year for all students) This course is designed for 6th,7th , and 8th grade students and intended to be 18 weeks in length. The purpose of this course is to provide a foundation of knowledge, skills, and values necessary for the development of a physically active lifestyle. The course content provides exposure to a variety of movement opportunities and experiences which includes, but is not limited to: Fitness Activities, Educational Gymnastics and Dance, and Team Sports. The integration of fitness concepts throughout the content is critical to student success in this course and in the development of a healthy and physically active lifestyle. (It is mandatory students take 1 semester per school year but students may elect to take a 2nd semester if their schedule permits) Beginning Spanish – Course Code #0708000 (Semester Course Grades 7,8) M/J Spanish Beginning introduces students to the target language and its culture. Students will learn beginning skills in listening and speaking and an introduction to basic skills in reading and writing. Also, culture, connections, comparisons, and communities are included in this semester course. Spanish 1 (High School credit) – Course Code #07080340 (Year Long Course 8th grade only) Spanish 1 introduces students to the target language and its culture. The student will develop communicative skills in all 3 modes of communication and cross-cultural understanding. Emphasis is placed on proficient communication in the language. An introduction to reading and writing is also included as well as culture, connections, comparisons, and communities. 29 Personal, Career, and School Development Skills 1– (Advanced Learning Strategies) Course Code #0500000 (Semester Course Grades 6,7,8) The purpose of this course is to provide students with an opportunity to experience success in school and improve attitudes and behaviors towards learning, self, school and community. The content should include, but not be limited to, the following: goal setting time management decision making problem solving (*It is possible for students to have this course both 1st and 2nd semester based on student needs, course availability, and class size.*) 30 Sports Programs Interscholastic Sports Tuskawilla Middle School offers all students the opportunity to participate in an interscholastic program. In order to participate/try-out, students are required to have a physical examination, have parent permission, and provide proof of insurance. Students selected for competitive teams are required to pay a registration fee. Student will not be excluded from play due to inability to pay required fee. Please speak with the sponsor of the respective program during time of participation to obtain information regarding available assistance. All interscholastic sports participants must maintain a 2.0 Grade Point Average (GPA) or better on their most recent report card. If participating in fall sports, the GPA from the previous school year will be considered. During participation, if a student’s GPA drops below a 2.0 GPA, the student will be removed from the team. Good sportsmanship and adherence to the Seminole County Conduct and Discipline Code is expected of all student athletes. As of this time, Tuskawilla Middle offers the following sports teams: Volleyball, Cross Country, Basketball, Track and Field, and Cheerleading 31 Clubs and Activities Intramural Sports Tuskawilla offers intramural sports before/after/and during school. They are provided free of charge to our students. Activities may include but are not limited to: volleyball, basketball, flagfootball, and other sports. National Junior Honor Society (NJHS) To qualify for membership, a student must be in the 7th or 8th grade, have a minimum 3.5 GPA or better for the current school year, and have satisfactory citizenship. Membership requirements are established by NJHS. The group will meet after school once a month to participate in service type projects. Student Council Student Council is an active group of students who take part in the planning and implementation of projects, events, and community activities. They help to promote school spirit and provide positive experiences for the student body. All grades are represented in the organization. Adult sponsors provide guidance. Student Council general meetings are held once a month. NOTE:Several projects require students to come early or stay late. It is for this reason that parent permission is required to become a student council representative. Parents must make arrangements for transportation. Math Counts Team Students stay after school on Wednesday with the purpose of choosing a team to compete for the annual competition in February. If the team is successful, students will continue on to the state competition in March and possibly the national competition in May. 32 SECME SECME is a pre-engineering program to enrich students in science, math, and engineering. It is open to all Tuskawilla Middle School students. Fellowship of Christian Athletes FCA focuses on equipping, empowering and encouraging young people to make a difference. Falcons Against Bullying (FAB) Student led organization to tackle the issue of bullying in middle school. 33